CompTIA A+ Core 1 220-1201 - Domain 5 Hardware and Network Troubleshooting

By Jordan Blake · Updated May 25, 2026

Questions25
Passing Score75%
Format100% Multiple Choice
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Q-5586

Question Q-5586 A user's computer makes a repeated clicking sound every 30…

1 comment · last active Jun 4, 2026

  • singleserving_friend · Jun 4, 1:49 PM

    Troubleshooting methodology: identify → theory → test theory → plan → implement → verify/document. Tattoo it.

    +1 votes
Q-5570

Question Q-5570 A workstation displays a "No bootable device found" error after…

1 comment · last active May 30, 2026

  • greengemextreme · May 30, 2:48 AM

    No bootable device but drive in BIOS = boot order or missing active partition/bootloader, not necessarily dead drive.

Q-5578

Question Q-5578 A workstation randomly freezes and requires a hard reset. After…

1 comment · last active May 22, 2026

  • NoScope57 · May 22, 3:31 PM

    GPU artifacts after install = reseat card, check PCIe power, temps. Cable usually gives no signal, not random triangles.

Q-5571

Question Q-5571 A user reports their computer is extremely slow. Task Manager…

1 comment · last active May 21, 2026

  • iTzExalted · May 21, 9:19 PM

    100% disk, low CPU/RAM = failing HDD, indexing, or malware hammering disk. SMART + chkdsk before blaming RAM.

    +1 votes
Q-5573

Question Q-5573 A user's computer produces a burning smell when powered on…

1 comment · last active May 21, 2026

  • michoakl1996 · May 21, 7:14 PM

    Burning smell = kill power NOW. Do not 'try again' — that's how you roast a board or start a fire.

Q-5590

Question Q-5590 A color laser printer produces prints where one specific color…

1 comment · last active May 21, 2026

  • DustAndSound · May 21, 11:07 AM

    No display but fans spin — check beep codes, RAM reseat, onboard vs discrete GPU. External monitor rules out panel if it works.

Q-5582

Question Q-5582 A desktop computer displays "CMOS checksum error" at startup and…

1 comment · last active May 20, 2026

  • Ryno9292 · May 20, 9:54 PM

    Printer shifted on ALL jobs from ALL PCs = printer config (paper size/margins), not driver on one workstation.

Q-5569

Question Q-5569 A technician follows CompTIA's troubleshooting methodology. A user reports their…

1 comment · last active May 18, 2026

  • C_Tommy_Howell · May 18, 2:12 PM

    PSU swap didn't fix no-power? Return to step 3 — re-test theory. Could be motherboard, short, or front panel headers.

    +1 votes
Q-5575

Question Q-5575 A network technician runs `ipconfig` on a workstation and sees…

1 comment · last active May 15, 2026

  • MegaMuffinz · May 15, 10:35 PM

    169.254 = APIPA = DHCP failed. Check DHCP server, scope, cable, AP — not DNS first.

    +1 votes
Question catalog for this preview

Catalog listing of the 5 preview questions for this quiz.

Question 1

A technician is troubleshooting a SOHO router. Users report intermittent internet drops. The technician logs into the router and notices the WAN IP is showing as 192.168.100.x (a private IP). What is the MOST likely issue?

Answer choices

  • A. The router needs a firmware update

  • B. The router is receiving a private IP from the ISP — this indicates the ISP is using CGNAT (Carrier-Grade NAT), or the WAN connection type may be misconfigured (Correct)

  • C. The router's firewall is blocking internet traffic

  • D. The DNS servers are misconfigured

Explanation

A WAN IP in the 192.168.x.x, 10.x.x.x, or 100.64.x.x range on a SOHO router usually indicates CGNAT (the ISP is NATting multiple customers), a misconfigured WAN type (should be DHCP, PPPoE, or static per ISP requirements), or the modem being in bridge vs. router mode.

Question 2

A technician replaces a printer's toner cartridge and now the prints have smearing and toner rubbing off easily. What component is MOST likely also failing?

Answer choices

  • A. The drum unit

  • B. The fuser assembly (Correct)

  • C. The print head

  • D. The paper feed rollers

Explanation

The fuser assembly uses heat and pressure to permanently bond toner to paper. If toner smears or rubs off, the fuser is not heating to the correct temperature or has degraded. New toner in a failed fuser still won't adhere properly.

Question 3

A printer is producing pages where all content is shifted 2 inches to the right and cut off at the edge. The issue occurs on all print jobs from multiple computers. What should the technician adjust?

Answer choices

  • A. Update the print driver on all computers

  • B. Check and adjust the paper size and margin settings in the printer's configuration (Correct)

  • C. Replace the printer's toner cartridge

  • D. Clean the print heads

Explanation

A consistent shift affecting all users and all computers indicates a printer-side configuration issue rather than a driver issue. The printer's page setup — paper size, margins, and media alignment settings — should be verified and corrected in the printer's control panel or web interface.

Question 4

A user reports their wireless mouse and keyboard are intermittently dropping connectivity. Replacing the batteries didn't help. Another wireless device placed near the workstation works fine. What is the MOST likely cause?

Answer choices

  • A. RF interference from another 2.4 GHz device (microwave, Wi-Fi router, other wireless accessories) (Correct)

  • B. The USB ports on the workstation are failing

  • C. The mouse and keyboard need a firmware update

  • D. The workstation's operating system needs updating

Explanation

2.4 GHz wireless accessories are susceptible to interference from microwave ovens, Wi-Fi routers on overlapping channels, and other 2.4 GHz devices. Moving the receiver USB dongle closer to the devices, using USB extension cables to reposition it, or switching Wi-Fi to 5 GHz can help.

Question 5

A technician notices a laptop display has a purple/pink tint on the left side that fades toward the right side of the screen. What is the MOST likely cause?

Answer choices

  • A. Incorrect color temperature setting

  • B. Physical damage to the LCD panel layers, or a failing LCD panel (Correct)

  • C. Outdated GPU driver

  • D. Incorrect color profile in Windows

Explanation

A graduated color distortion (tint on part of the screen) that cannot be fixed by software calibration indicates physical damage to the LCD's liquid crystal layer, IPS glow, or screen damage from pressure/impact. An incorrect Windows color profile would affect the whole screen uniformly.